l carnitine dosage for cyclic vomiting syndrome syndrome: From pathophysiology to treatment 2025 Pediatric Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome

The amine and carboxylic acid groups of carnitine are the key groups for OCTN2 to recognize it, and the hydroxyl group of carnitine is esterified by acyl derivatives and does not hinder the recognition effect of OCTN2, indicating that OCTN2 has high substrate diversity and adaptability and is able to process a variety of acylcarnitines [162]

These derivatives, however, may still have the potential to modulate inflammation and gut health due to their distinct biochemical features [5557]

It is also able to promote the production of pulmonary surfactant through its phospholipid repair activity

Alqawasmeh OAM, Jiang XT, Cong L, et al

[91] analyzing European Medicine Agency database of suspected adverse drug reaction, noticed 143 cases regarding LC