how to get rid of labial melanotic macule This patient has multiple macules. These are essentially freckles the lips. These most commonly involve the lower lip. This patient had involvement of both the upper and lower lips Freckle on Lip: Meaning, Causes

Klaus, J.L

Melanin influences the colour of the oral mucosa and provides protection against reactive oxygen species and bacterial-derived enzymes and toxins and acts as a physical barrier to both microorganisms invading the oral epithelium and to other microenvironmental stressors

Peptides are one arrow in that quiver along with lifestyle, nutrition, stress, and medical interventions

Rudashevsky, NP Sep 2, 2025 9 min read Updated: Nov 17, 2025 Published by Medical Specialists MN | Reading Time: 8 minutes Key Takeaways What It Is: PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a peptide therapy that works on the brain, not just blood vessels, to address both desire and physical arousal

PT-141 is usually well tolerated, but some people experience mild, short-lived side effects like nausea, flushing, or headache