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In the Arab sector, nearly 40% are smokers

Missing data was managed by listwise deletion

32,33 By contrast, ECs produce heated aerosols rather than combustion smoke, and their chemical composition depends on several factors, such as e-liquid ingredients, nicotine type, flavor additives, device power, and puffing pattern

PubMed and Scopus databases were searched in April 2024 using the search terms: (never-smokers OR never smokers OR never smok* OR nive OR healthy) AND (e-cig* OR e-cigarette OR ENDS OR electronic cigarette*) AND (respir* OR lung) AND (cohort or observational or follow-up OR randomized controlled trial OR RCT)

Again it can be useful to spend a few moments debunking the myths about smoking: Can I tell you a few things about smoking that might surprise you and help you to quit?, I wonder, did you know that quitting smoking can improve your overall mental health?, Many people think its the nicotine in cigarettes that's harmful, but it's the components in the tobacco smoke that are the most harmful